How to write
Conclusion Paragraph Examples For Strong And Memorable Essays
Author: Michael Perkins
Sep 16, 2025
min
Table of contents
You’ve almost finished the essay where the introduction sets the stage, and the body paragraphs offer evidence. However, the conclusion doesn’t cooperate. Most students rush this last section, leaving the reader with a mechanical recap or, even worse, a mere afterthought.
This article will demonstrate that a good conclusion paragraph is your chance to have the last word. We’ll give you conclusion examples to turn your essay from a collection of paragraphs into something complete.
And if the ending still feels tricky, EssayWriters.com can be a safety net. We offer support so your essay starts and ends on a strong note.
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Core Elements of a Conclusion
A conclusion is the signal that the essay is finished and that the reader has the full picture. To get it right, focus on three parts of a conclusion paragraph structure:
- Rephrase the thesis so it reflects what the essay actually demonstrated.
- Link the main points so the reader sees how they connect instead of leaving them scattered.
- Show the next step by pointing to a larger debate, a question for further study, or a concrete example like climate change or economic growth.
Each conclusion example that we’re going to give you in the later sections is done this way so that you can see how the final paragraph can deliver closure and a clear takeaway.
Rephrased Thesis
Most students write conclusions and introductions the wrong way. A rephrased thesis statement should sound like the result of the paper, not a copy of the first paragraph. Treat the original line as a hypothesis and the conclusion as the place where evidence refines it.
Two quick moves help: write a delta sentence and tighten the scope with a boundary clause.
1. Write a delta sentence. On a scrap line, finish this prompt: 'Because the paper showed X and Y, the thesis now reads Z.' Replace X and Y with the strongest findings from your body paragraphs, and Z into the opening of your essay conclusions. Check the example:
The opening claim: 'Urban tree programs reduce heat and improve health.'
After analyzing data by neighborhood and hospital admissions, the refined claim becomes: 'Targeted tree canopies in historically redlined areas lower peak temperatures and reduce heat-related admissions during summer surges.'
2. Tighten the scope with a boundary clause. Add one limiter that reflects your analysis, such as a time frame or population. Phrases like 'in the first year of rollout' or 'for households below median income' keep the main idea specific.
Linked Main Points
The concluding paragraph should show how your strongest points work together to support the main argument.
You can use a bridge sentence formula. 'Taken together, A and B indicate C.' Replace A and B with the two findings that carry the most weight. Make C the implication that only appears when A and B are seen side by side.
Example of a conclusion for an economic growth essay: 'Taken together, firm-level tax credits and worker training grants indicate a policy mix that raises wages while keeping small-business hiring steady.’
At this point, the reader should feel that the parts now belong to one answer, not a brief summary.
The Next Step
An effective conclusion section points toward a larger context or a clear follow-on question. It does this in one or two sentences and stays within what the paper has already established. Pick one of these forward moves and see concluding paragraph examples:
1. Decision lens. Offer a concrete choice that follows from the analysis.
Example: 'Cities choosing between tree-planting on main roads or side streets should prioritize canopies where heat exposure and health risks overlap.'
2. Measurement proposal. Suggest one metric the next study should track. This will move the reader toward further study without dumping new sources.
Example: 'Future surveys should record block-level surface temperatures during heat advisories, not monthly averages.'
Conclusion Paragraph Examples For Different Types of Essays
These conclusion paragraph examples for essays show how to rephrase a thesis, connect core points, and suggest next steps without padding or clichés for readers.
Argumentative
Argumentative essay conclusion example on city congestion pricing:
“The evidence shows that congestion pricing increases bus reliability and shortens commute times in the first year of rollout. By linking fees to peak-hour traffic, the policy shifts trips toward transit without harming small storefronts tracked in the pilot zone. The central claim, therefore, stands in a tighter form: pricing curbs gridlock when paired with frequent buses and public reporting. City councils should publish monthly wait-time dashboards and expand the pilot across the two busiest corridors next spring.”
Expository
“Reverse osmosis removes salts efficiently when intake screening and brine diffusion are handled carefully. The main argument narrows to this: output quality comes from disciplined pre-treatment and responsible discharge. Coastal planners should pair new plants with eelgrass restoration targets.”
Literary Analysis
“Across Frankenstein, the shifting narration exposes Victor’s evasions more than the creature’s violence. Reading the letters alongside Victor’s recollections shows how guilt hides beneath grand language. The thesis tightens to this claim: the novel indicates careless creation by tracing the harm that begins with neglect, not birth. A sensible next step is to compare these frames with modern lab ethics statements to see where caution holds and where gaps appear.”
Research Paper
“The semester-long sleep study indicates that a consistent seven-to-eight-hour window predicts steadier quiz scores better than total weekly hours alone. Once nightly variance drops below one hour, grade swings level off as well. The refined conclusion is practical: regular timing, not weekend catch-up, aligns with stronger performance. Follow-up work should test a lights-out policy in two dorms and track outcomes at four and twelve weeks.”
Critical
“This review weighed the streaming platform’s new policy against its stated goals of access and fair pay. Price tiers tied to bitrate read as marketing more than support for artists, and the royalty model still favors bulk plays over listener intent. The final position stands: the update repackages limits while missing the core incentive problem. Until payouts reflect completion rates and track-level engagement, the service will reward volume over craft.”
Compare
“Examining rooftop solar and small-scale wind on mid-rise buildings points to a straightforward result: solar wins on installation speed and output predictability. In contrast, wind only leads on a narrow set of tall, unobstructed sites. The data support a practical rule for city campuses. Choose solar for ten-story roofs with clear southern exposure; reserve micro-turbines for towers with verified average wind speeds logged across two seasons.”
Common Mistakes To Avoid In A Conclusion
Close strong by avoiding these errors and sticking to clear, testable moves.
- Introducing new information: Fresh facts belong in the body paragraphs; if a point changes your claim, revise earlier sections, then close.
- Simple paraphrasing of the thesis: Rephrase with what the paper actually demonstrated and add a boundary like time, place, group, or data range.
- Dropping quotes or statistics at the end: Evidence appears earlier; the close connects results already discussed.
- Tone or focus shift: Keep the same stance and style as the body paragraphs.
- Ignoring the prompt’s question: Make sure the closing line answers the paper’s central question directly.
- Overgeneralization: State limits on where the claim holds, using clear conditions.
- Overlong or thin endings: Aim for two to six sentences for standard essays, slightly more for long studies.
Tips for writing a conclusion:
- Draft a delta line first: 'Because we showed X and Y, the thesis now reads Z.'
- Use a bridge: 'Taken together, A and B indicate C.'
- Offer one next step, such as a decision, metric, or narrow policy move.
- Read only the first and the concluding sentence aloud; adjust until they fit together.
- Timebox your close to five minutes, then trim one sentence for clarity.
If you need a fast quality check, ask professional law essay writers to review the final section for cohesion.
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The Bottom Line
A strong conclusion paragraph does three jobs at once. They rephrase the thesis in a broad statement in fresh words, connect the key points into one clear claim, and point to the next step or larger context. The best conclusion paragraph examples feel earned, specific, and brief.
If your last paragraph still feels flat, EssayWriters’s writing center can help. We offer assistance that zeroes in on the rephrased thesis, the synthesis line, and the final sentence, so your paper closes with confidence. And while you’re here, for genre guidance that fits your assignment, see creative writing vs academic writing and align your closing move with the expectations of the course.
FAQs
What Is a Proper Conclusion?
A proper conclusion restates the thesis in a new language, links the strongest evidence into a single claim, and signals what comes next, such as a question for further study or a specific action. It ends with one tight line that delivers closure.
What Are Common Conclusion Mistakes?
Writers often add new information, copy the thesis, rely on stock phrases, or drop quotes and statistics at the end. Another frequent issue is a checklist recap that never connects ideas. Aim for one synthesis line and a clean, specific closing sentence.
What Is An Example Of A Conclusion Paragraph?
Here is a short example for a phone-use policy essay:
‘Logs from two districts show that time-blocked phone access during core periods improves focus and reduces office referrals. Taken together, these results support structured limits over blanket bans. Next term, pilot two short break windows and publish monthly outcomes. Keep the dashboards public.’
Sources
- University of Hull. (n.d.). Conclusions. University of Hull Library LibGuides. https://libguides.hull.ac.uk/essays/conclusions
- Southern Cross University. (n.d.). Writing conclusions (PDF). https://www.scu.edu.au/media/scu-dep/current-students/learning-zone/quick-guides/writing_conclusions.pdf
- Gallaudet University. (n.d.). Guide to writing introductions and conclusions. https://gallaudet.edu/student-success/tutorial-center/english-center/writing/guide-to-writing-introductions-and-conclusions/
